A
ACL
Allowable Cabin Load ȭĭ ž ִ ߷, װ Ȯϱ ؼ װⰡ ž뷮 ʰϿ ž .
ACT
Air Cargo Transportation װ ȭ ۿ װ, װ Ǵ װ, װ ̿ȴ.
Act of God
dz, ȫ, õ
Actual Time of Arrival ( ATA )
װ ð
Actual Time of Departure ( ATD )
װ ð
Air Cargo Consolidator
װȭȥڷ ȥ װ װȭ̶ּ θ.
Air Waybill (AWB)
װȭ ػۿ ־ (Bill of Lading) , ⺻ ̴.
Air Freight Forwarder
װּڴ װ 忡 װ⸦ Ƿ װ簡 ϴ ȭ(master air waybill) ּڸ Ͽ װ ۾ ۰ üؾ߸ Ѵ.
Arrival Notice
ȭ ϸ ڴ ȭ ε ʿ غ ϴ ϳ, ȭ ̹ ϰ ʾ ſ κ ȭ ߱ εϴ ȴ.
Aircraft Pallet
װ ž ۵ ˷̴ ձ ȭ Ͽ Net Ų ž ̿Ͽ װ ȭǿ žŲ.
Air Land
װ۰ װ
All Cargo Aircraft
װ ȭ ϴ ȭ װ
Allotment System
ϳ ҿ Ҵְ Ӱ Space Ǹϵ ϴ ̴.
Aviation Cargo Insurance
װۺ ȭ Ǵ ջ ϸ Ģ װ Ѵ.
B
Barge Line System
߽ װ Ͽ ȭ Ȱϰ ϱ ۼ Ѵ. ȭ ϰ Ȱϰ ϱ Ͽ ̳ Ǵ μ ٷ 븦 Ѵ.
Belly Cargo
ü Ϻ ȭ(belly compartment) Ǵ ȭ Ѵ. belly cargo container 'belly container' Ѵ.
Belt Conveyor
糡 ġ Ʈ ɰ ȭ ư ϴ ̾μ, ġ Ʈ Ͽ ȭ ϴ ̴̾. Ʈδ ö Ѵ.
BOM(Bill of Material)
ǰ ϴ ʿ , ǰ Ǵ κǰ ҿ䷮ , Ÿ ڷ ̴. MRPý ϴµ ⺻ Ǵ Էڷ̴.
Break Down( B/D)
Pallet Ǵ Container ȭ üϴ ۾.
Break Even Point
Ͽ սǵ ͵ ʴ Ѵ. ̸ Ͱ Ǹ սǵ ͵ ʴ´. Ѽ Break Even Point ȸ ȸҶ ս .
Break Even Weight
߷ܰ ȿ ν ߷ Ӻ Ǵ ߷. Weight Break Point .
Build Up
ȭ ϴ ۾
Bulk Cargo
, ڳ и ״ ʰ â ưų , ó ü ·μ ʰ ũ ƴ ȭ Ѵ. ȭ 1lot ton Ȥ gallon ǥϴµ ȭ(non-packed cargo) еȴ.
Bulk Carrier
, ź, ʰ ü ϳ Ͽ · ȭ ϴ ϸ, 뷮 Ƿ ϴ.
Bulk Container
ǰ ū ٷ ̳. ݼ öƽ . ϰ ϸ ǰ ȣϱ Ѵ.
Bulk Unitization
װ簡 븮 Ǵ ڿ ̳ ȷƮ ӴϿ ULD ȭ ϴ .
Bulky Cargo
, Ʈ ǰ ũų ̰ 30ft ̻ ȭ ̿ Ѵ. ̷ ȭ ᰡ ΰǴ ̴.
C
CCC : Customs Convention on Container
ػۿ ־ ̳ ϰ ϱ ؼ 1956 5 18 ȸ(ECE) ٿ Ǿ. ̳ ü ȭϱ .
CCF : Charge Collect Fee
ҿӺδ
C & F : Cost and Freight
ϳ ־ Ⱑ(FOB) ױ డ ϴ Ѵ.
CFR : Code of Federal Regulation
ȭۿ ־ Ȯϱ ̱ Ѵ. ȭ ڿ۱Ģ ij ̱س ϴ ڿ ȴ.
CFS : Container Freight Station
LCL ȭ ȭ μϿ ̳ʿ ä ְų ȭ ̳ʷκ ۾ ϴ ̴.
Charter
ֿ 뼱 뼱 Ӵ Ѵ.
CHC : Container Handling Charge
̳
CI : Commercial Invoice
ȭ() ڻ Ŀ ۼ (shipping invoice) Ģ Ѵ.
CIF : Cost, Insurance and Freight
ȭ ڰ ȭ ϴµ ʿ δ ̿ܿ ػӰ δϴ ŷ̴.
CKD : Cars Knocked Down
ڵ ǰ̳ ǰ · Ͽ Ա ϼǰ ̿ϴܰ ǰ ̸ ̴.
CL : Container Load
̳ 1 ̻ ϴ 뷮 ȭ Ѵ. CLȭ ̳(Full container)μ marshalling yard container yard ȭ ְ ް ȴ.
Clean B/L
ǻ (Remark) Ǿ Ȥ ش繰ǰ ̳ ¿ Ͽ ִ ǥ پ Ѵ.
C/O : Certificate of Origin
ȸǼ Ǵ ⱹ Ա 簡 ش ȭ Ǵ ϴ ̴.
Congestion
ȭ ӵǾ 輱, ȿ ȥ ױ ٱ äؾ ϴ ¸ Ѵ.
Consolidation
ȭ ϴ ä ϴ ҷȭ ȥ ν ϳ ۴ .
Container Detention Charge
ְ ̳ʸ 뿩 Ⱓ ʰ ¡Ǵ ü Ѵ. ̳ Ӵ뿡 ־ κ Ϳ ϰ üῡ ؼ ¡ Ģ ϰ ִ.
D
Deadweight Tonnage
2,240Ŀ带 1 Ͽ ǥõ ݴɷ, ִ ߷ Ѵ. DWT ĪѴ.
Dead Freight
ȭ п ؼ ؾϴ μ ع̴. ȭ Ұ¿ 쿡 åȴ.
Demurrage
Ǵ ϼ Ⱓ ʰ ʰϼ Ͽ 뼱ڰ ֿ ϴ ʰ뿡 밡̴. , ϴ Ģ̳ ̷ 뼱ڿ ҸϹǷ Time for loading and discharging to be reversible" ϰ ִ.
Depot
ȭ , ϴ Ҹ Ѵ. κ Һ ȭ Ͽ ̰ ۾ Һڿ ȴ.
Derrick
Ͽ ߿ ȭμ â ġ Ͽ ϵ ġ Crane ̴
Devanning
ȭ ̳ʿ Ǯ Ѵ. Unstuffing , Destuffing Ǵ Stripping̶ Ѵ.
D/O : Document Order
븮κ ȭ εü.
Double Stack Train
̳ʸ ȭ 2 Ͽ ϴ Ѵ. DST ĪѴ.
Door To Door
̳ʿ տ ۾̳ â â տ ϰϿ ϴ Ѵ.
Dry Container
Ϲȭ ̳ʷμ ˹̴ձ ۵ Ϲ ̴̳. 20 feet 40 feet ִ.
D/R : Dock Receipt
緡 M/R شϴ . ̳ʼ 簡 ȭ ϴ ̴. D/R ۼ Ϸ, 븮 Ͽ ۼϿ ȭ Խÿ CY CFS Ѵ.
DRK : Derrick
Ͽ뱸 ȭ ϱ Ͽ ǻ ġ guy-tackle mast boom ũ̴.
Direct B/L
ױ 纻 ȯ ϴ 쿡 Ǵ B/L Ѵ. ȯϸ鼭 ۵Ǵ 쿡 Ǵ 뼱(Thorugh B/L) Ǵ ̴.
Direct Cargo
뷮 װȭ ȥ(Consolidator) ԽŰ ʰ װȸ翡 Ƿϴ ȭ Ѵ. Straight Cargo θ.
Direct Shipment
۵߿ Ÿ ȯ(Transhipment) ʰ κ ױ ϴ Ѵ. Direct Shipment Ѵ.
E
EDI ( Electronic Data Interchange )
ǥȭ ŷ Ǵ ȣ ǵ ǥؿ ǻͿ ǻͰ ȯϴ ڹ ȯý.
E/D : Expiry Date
ȿ
E/P : Export Permit
()
ETA : Estimated Time of Arrival
ð
ETC
۾ϷΌϷ Estimated Time of Clearance ̴. Ͽ۾̳ ϷΌ ǥϴ 쿡 ȴ.
ETD : Estimated Time of Departure
( ð)
Electronic Bill of Lading
ʰ, ϴ ǻͿ ϰ, ο Ű(private key:йȣ) ν ǰ óб Ǹ Ǹ ÿ ϼο ϴ ̴.
express cargo for simplified import declaration
̽ŰƯ۹ǰ̶ ϸ ǰ ȭ 600 Ϸμ ѵǴ ǰ Ͽ ԽŰ óѴ.
F
FCR(Forwarders Cargo Receipt or Forwarders Certificate of Receipt)
ּ ȭ Ծڰ ̸ ּ Ͽ Ǹ Ѵ. ڿ Ծڰ ǻ ſ FCR ̿ ۼμ ȿ Ѵ.
FO
Free Out μ κ Ͽ (뼱) ϰ δϴ ̴. ȭ Ͽ () ϰ δѴ.
FAS : Free Alongside Ship
ǰ (alongside the vessel) ̴ ŵ εϴ ǹѴ.
FCL : Full Container Load
̳ 翡 ų ִ ȭ. ַ TEU(20') FEU(40') ̳ʰ ̰ ִ.
FCR : Forwarder's Cargo / Certificate of Receipt
ػȭ ּڰ ϴ ȭμμ ڿ Ծڰ ǻ L/C FCR μ ȿ ´.
FEU : Forty-foot Equivalent Unit
40Ʈ¥ ̳ Ѱ з Ÿ . 緮 ߷ 25 55CBM̴. (8' X 8' X40)
Flat Rack Container
̳ 4 õ ְ ȵ ̳ʸ Ѵ. ߷ȭ, , ö ȭ ϴµ Ǵ ̴. Platform Container θ.
Free Port Area
Ϻθ ȭ , ָ ʴ Ѵ.
Free Port Town or City
ö ϸ ü ܷ ϰ ָ ϰ ȭ ġ, Һ, , ϴ Ѵ.
Free Storage Time
ȭ Ͽ Ḧ ʰ ȭ ġ ִ Ⱓ Ѵ.
Freight Space
⼱(Liner) ̿ ǰ 쿡 (Booking) Ǿִ ȭ ϱ Space Ѵ. Ship's Space θ.
Freight Collect
FOB ŷ ־ ڰ ȭ μ , ϰ Ǵ° ϸ, ̸ 'ĺҿ'̶ θ.
Fumigation
ü ڱ ħ ̳ ԵǴ ˿ ǽѴ. ȣ Ⱑ ϸ ⳻ ִ ڿԵ ҵ ǽϰ ִ.
G
GB : Grain Capacity / Bale Capacity
緡 ־ ȭ ִ ɷ Ѵ. ̳ ź ӻ κп 簡 ȭ .
General Cargo : G/C
̴ ȭ ϸ Ư Ͽ̳ () ʿ ʴ ȭ̴. ⼱ۿ ϰ () Ǿ Ͽ۾ ٸ ȭ Բ ִ ȭ Ϲȭ Եȴ.
General Cargo Rate
ȭ Ϲ ϴ Ѵ.
Go Show
ȭ ¿ žǴ ȭ Ѵ.
Gross Weight (߷)
ȭ ־ 븦 ߷
GT : Gross Tonnage ()
H
Handling Instructions
װȭ ݻȯε ϴ 쿡 ο οϴ ø Ѵ. Handling Information̶ θ.
Heavy Cargo
߷ ū ȭ Ѵ.
Heavy Lift Charge
ȭ ߷ ʰ ΰǴ ⺻ % Ǵ ݾ ǥõǸ, ̴ Ư ؾ ϱ ٿ.
Hold Man
â ȭ Ͽ ȭ γ ۾ ϴ Ͽκθ Ѵ. ⼱ ۿ 븮(Shipping Agent) ϰ, ⼱ ۿ Ͽǿ Ǵ 뼱 Ѵ.
Hook & Hole
Ͽ۾ ν طμ ַ ̳ ȭ 쿡 ̷ ߰ 㺸 ʿ䰡 ִ.
Hold Cargo
â ϴ Ϲȭ ϸ, ̿ ǿ ϴ ȭ ȭ(deck cargo)̶ Ѵ.
Hull Policy
ں(Hull Insurance) ü 쿡 Ǵ Ѵ.
Hull Insurance
Ǵ װ⸦ ػ(Ǵ װ) ϴ Ⱓ 1 ̴. , ؼ, 浹ع, ħ, , ȭ, 浹 ϴ ִ.
I
ICD : Inland Customs Clearance Depot
̳ ϴ Ǵ ƴ ̳ʱ ߰, ̼۵ ȭ Ͻ ϸ Ͽ Ͻ ġ, , ϴ Ѵ.
Invoice
ڰ ϰ ؿ Ծ ϴ ȭ ̴.
J
Jettison and Washing Over Board : JWOB
ȭ , ǰ, , ô, ִ. ػ迡 ȭ â ϴ ϰ ִ. ȭ â ȭ Ͽ dz δ ĵ ظ Ա , ʷ ٴٿ ϵǴ .
Joint Carriage Under a Through B/L
(; Through Transportation) ־ 1 ڱ ̿ܿ ٸ 븮μ ۰ ϰ ̵ ÿ ڷμ μϴ 츦 Ѵ.
K
KL - Net
KL-Net ȭ ǥ ؾ ְ Ͽ 1994 Ǿ, 2002 KOSDAQ ǽ忡 ϵ ؿ ȭ ̴. ý Port-MIS, ̳̳οý ATOMS, Ϲݺεοý GTOMS, ý PLISM, XML ReXpis ̿ LogisBill ڹ ȯ ý ߰ ִ.
Kind of Package
ȭ ¸ Ѵ. ȭ , ϼǰ · . ȭ (1) Ǵ ȭ(Cargo in Bulk) (2) ̿ ȭ (2) ٽ ȭ(Unpacked Cargo) ȭ(Packed Cargo) . 幰 ܰ Box, Case, Carton, Drum, Bundle . ǰ̶ ǰ Bale, ǰ Case Ѵ.
Knot
ӷ 1 Knot 1ð 1ظ(1,853) ӵ Ѵ.
L
Label Clause
ǰ(Canned Goods)̳ Իǰ ǥ ذ ǥ ջ ״ Ǹϸ ǸŰ ݵ ǹǷ ǥ ü ѵ Ѵٴ Ѵ.
Land Bridge
տ , ػ ü Ͽ Ϻο (̱, ú) ٸó ̿ϴ Ϳ ð Ű ۹ Ѵ.
Landed Cargo
ŷ ȭǿ õ ģ Ǵ ȭ Ѵ.
Landed Weight(Quantity) Terms
ȭ ߷ ݰ ϴ Ѵ. ö ȭ ۵ ϱ ̷ ǰ鿡 ȴ. żο ̴.
Landing Charges
ȭ μϿ 忡 ϴµ ۿ Ѵ. ο ȭ ε ġ , , Ʈ 繫ó ߰ȴ.
LASH
Lighter Aboard Ship Ī ȭ μ ġ ߱(Crane) ÷ ִ Ѵ. μ ڿ žϿ ִ Lash õ̳ ϸ Ͽ ִ.
Lashing
̳ʸ Űų ȭ ̳ʿ Ű Ѵ. ̳ ǿ ϴ ̳ʸ Lashing Rope ڿ Ų.
Last In First Out
üɹǰ ʿ ϳμ ֱٿ ᰡ ֱ ش ǰ ϴ ̴.
Laydays
ڱⰣLaytime̶ ϸ, ̴ ֿ ȭ 뼱 ȭ Ͽ Ͽ ϼ Ѵ. ڱⰣ ĥ Ǵ ðε ǥϱ ϸ Ϸ ̶ ǥѴ.
Leakage
ػ ۺ迡 å Ǿ ִ Ե μ, Ϲ ü ȭ, ݾü ȭ Ǿ ظ Ѵ.
L/G : Letter of Guarantee
ȭ ̹ Ͽ ұϰ ۼ ʾ Ծڰ ȭ μ Ұ ȭ μ ϵ ۼ ʰ ȭ μϴ Ͱ å ٴ ̴.
LCL
Less than Container Load ̴. ٸ ȭ ȥϹǷ ȥȭ(Consolidated Cargo) ȴ. CFS Operator ؼ ̳ʿ (Vanning)ǰų ̳ʿ (Devanning). CFS Handling Charges ¡Ѵ.
Loose Cargo
̳ʿ Ե ʰų ȷƮȭ ʴ ȭ, ȭ ʴ ȭ Ѵ. ַ 緡 ȴ.
M
Management Cost
· ϱ Ͽ ʿ μ , , ǰ, Ȱ, Ϲݰ ϸ Ǵ ̴.
M/F : Manifest
ϸ
Manufacturer's Export Agent
ڱ⳪ ڸ Ͽ ϴ ⱹ 븮 Ѵ. MEA ĪѴ. ؿܽ忡 ġϴ ؿǸŴ븮 ڰ ϱ ϳ ܰ ̿Ѵ.
Marine Perils
ħ, , 浹 ػ ̳ ȭ, , ҹ, ε , Ǵ ؿ Ͽ ϴ ̳ ǰ Ѵ. ̻ μ ػ üϸ ȸ簡 㺸Ѵ.
Maritime Lien
Ͽ , ȭ, ۺ 켱 û Ѵ. ػǰ 㰡 ȭ ϰ ̺ҿ̳ ü 켱 Ǹ ̰Ϳ ȴ.
Marshalling
CY ̳ȭ ̳ʼ Ͽ ϱ ĽŰ Ѵ. ̳ʸ ĵ ҿ Apron ϴ ۾ Ѵ. ĵ Ҹ Marshalling Yard Ѵ.
M/R : Mate's Receipt = S/R (Ship's Receipt)
ȭ ԵǸ ȸ翡 ߱ ü (S/O ; Shipping order) ϸ鼭 ȭ Ǵ 1 ػ簡 ߱ϴ .
MLB : Mini Land Bridge
ALBƮ ̱/뼭簣 ػۺκ ܽŲ տ۽ý, εο üð ų ־ ̳ʼ 輱 ۽ð ų ְ 縦 ̿ ִٴ ִ.
M/T : Metric Ton(2,204Ŀ = 1,000Kg)
N
Negative List System
Ͽ ǰ ǰ ϴ Positive List System Negative List System ִµ, ڴ Ǵ ǰ ǥϰ ǥõ ʴ ǰ ѱ ϴ ϰ, ڴ , Ǵ ǰ ǥϰ ǥõ Ǵ ϴ Ų. Positive List System Ģ ϴ 쿡 äõǰ, 쿡 Negative List System äϰ ִ.
Net Tonnage
, , , ǰâ ̽ μ ȭ Ÿ. 100ԹƮ 1 Ѵ. ݻ ʰ Ǵ ġ̴.
NM : No Mark Cargo
ǥ (Port Mark) ȭιȣ(Case Number) ȭ ȭ̶ ϸ ȭ ȭֿ Ŀٶ ظ ش.
Non-Negotiable Sea Waybill
5 ſϱĢ ż ν, ̴ ػȭǰ ϳ Ǹ(document of title) ƴϰ ǰ(receipt of goods) Ұϴ. 絵 Ƿ ȴ. ̴ ۱Ⱓ ȭ 뺸(letter of guarantee) ̿ Կ ϱ Ͽ ۾ 䱸 Ƶ鿩 UCP ſ ð , ػȭ Ͽ.
Notifying Bank
ſ尳 ſ ϸ鼭 ڿ ſ ǰ ſ ϵ ù ϸ, Advising Bank Ǵ Transmitting Bank Ҹ.
Notify Party : Accountee
ȭ ϸ 翡 ȭ ã ϰ Ǵµ(arrival notice), ̶ ó Īϴ ̴. ſ̳ ȭǿ ̸ ϵ Ǿ , Consignee ý Ǵ Ϲ̹Ƿ Ծڳ Ծڰ ڰ ȴ. ó ϸ , ߰ ʰ ϴ. ſ ó θ, Consignee ݵ to the order of issuing bank Ͽ Ѵ.
Not Working Days
Ͽ̶ ĺҷ , Ͽ Ұ ڸ Ѵ.
O
Off Dock Container Yard
εο ̳ Ѵ.
Off-short Loading and Unloading
ױ ǥ Ǿ ִ μ Ͽ ϴ Ͱ κ μ Ͽ ϴ Ѵ. Loading , Unloading; Discharging ϸ Ѵ.
Offer Agent
ܱ Ǵ ܱ 糪 븮 ܱ ڸ 븮Ͽ ǰŵȮ༭(offer sheet) ֵ ϰ μ ǰ ž˼ ϴ ڸ Ѵ.
Offer Sheet
븮ڰ ŷ ־ Ÿ ڿ ǰ ǵ ֳ Ͽ ŵǻ縦 ǰ Ȯ༭ Ű, ڰ Offer, ܱ ڰ ܹ Offer Ѵ.
Offload
߰ ȭ ۵Ǵ ߿ dz Ǽ ž ȭ Ѵ. װȭ ̿ Ȥ ž Ѱ Ǵ ̽ Ͽ ǵ ȭ Ǽ ϴ 찡 ִ.
Open Charter
뼱 üῡ ־ ǻ(ڱⰣ, ȭ , ۺ ) Ȯ κ ұϰ üؾ ϴ 쿡 Ȯ ؼ ߿ ϴ üϴ 뼱 Ѵ.
Open Cargo
ؿ ȭ κп Ͽ ǥ(Tariff Rate) ϰ ִµ, ǥ ӹ ȭ Closed Cargo θµ Ͽ ̰̳ øƮ ó ܵǾ ִ ȭ(Exception Cargo ; Free Cargo) Open Cargo θ. Open Cargo ȭ(Non-conference Cargo)̹Ƿ ȸ簡 (Open Freight ; Open Rate) ְ ֵ ͼ ִ.
Open-top Container
߷ȭ̳ ô ϵ õκ ִ Ư̳ ̴. ȭ ϰ ũ Ͽ ̳ ʿ Ͽ ִ.
Opening Bank
ſ Ƿ û ؼ ſ ϴ Ѵ. ڿ Ͽ Ȯϴ ڷ ȯ ־ å ȴ. UCP Issuing Bank ǰ ִ.
Outsider
ؿͿ ȸ Ѵ.
P
Packing Charge
(Export Packing) ҿǴ μ, FOB, CIF κ ǿ ڰ δѴ.
Packing Unit
(Unitary Packing), (Interior Packing, Inner Protection) (Outer Parking) ִ. 忡 Trade Mark Brand, , ǰ , 뷮 ǥõǰ ϰ ε 簡 ȴ. 忡 ǰ , ۼ Ÿ Ͽ , , ö, , ݹ 簡 Ǿ ϹǷ 縦 ΰ صξ Ѵ.
Pallet Allowance
Pallet ȭ 緡 Ͽ ؿ Pallet κ ӿ ܽŰ ε ش.
Partial Shipment
Ҽ̶ ǰ ð ΰ ϴ Ѵ.
PLI : Product Liability Insurance
ǰ ڷ Ͽ ǰ Ǵ 3ڰ ջ̳ ظ 簡 δϴ å å(product liability)̶ ϸ, ̷ ִ ǰ Ͽ ȸ翡 㺸Ű Ѵ. ̴ ̱ 쿡 濡 䱸ϰų Ǵ κ ǹȭǾ ֱ , Ư ǰ 쿡 PLI ü Ͽ 꿡 Ͽ Ѵ.
Packed Cargo
δ뿡 ־ Baled Cargo ڷ (Case Packing)ȭ ȭ̶ Ѵ.
Packing List
ӿ ִ ǰ ̸ ȭ Ǿ ִ 빰 μ, 系 ϱ Ͽ ڰ Ծ ۼϴ ̴.
Pallet
ȭ Ͽϱ Ǵ Ͽħ, Forklift ̿Ͽ Ͽϱ ħ Fork ִ ִ. Pallet ε, ȷƮ, Box Pallet Post Pallet ִ.
Partial Shipment not Allowed
Ҽ Ұ ϰ(one lot) 䱸ϰ ϴ Ѵٴ ̴. ٸ ڿ Ͽ , ٸ ȭ(combined transport B/L) 1̸ 1ȸ ֵȴ.
Pick-up Truck
ü Ǿ ִ Ʈ, Ʈ ߰ ĭ 2Ʈ ִ (long cab) ִ. (̱ 25%)
Pier to Pier
̳ 翡 Ǵ ϴ , ⱹ ױ ̳ο å Ͽ ȭ Ǿ ȭ ̳α ȭ ۵Ǵ 쿡 شȴ.
Piggy-Back
̳ʸ ƮϷ ö ȭ Ǿ ϴ ĸĪ TOFC(Trailer on Flat Car) ̴. (Door) ƮϷ(Trailer) ̳ʸ Ʈͷ Ѵ. ̷ ö Ÿ ڵ ռ̴.
Paying Bank
ſ忡 ǰϿ Ź ̶ Ѵ. ൵ Ÿ ȴ. ſ忡 䱸 ȯ ݾ ϰų ڽ ȯ 鰡 Ȯ Ѵ.
Perils of the Seas
ٴ ۿ ؼ ػ ϴ . ǥ ػ ħ(sinking), (stranding), 浹(collision) ִ
Physical Delivery
ǰ Ư ҿ Ƿ ε 쿡 Ǵ Ǵ ε Ѵ. CIF ¡ ε(Symbolic Delivery)ʹ Ǵ ̴.
Port Congestion Surcharge
üϸ ȥ ΰǴ ̴. ױ Ͽɷ Ͽ Ͽ۾ ð ߰ 쿡 Ⱓ ȭֿ ΰѴ.
Q
Quarantine
Ǵ Ĺ Ͽ ̰͵鿡 Ǿ ִ , ȭ, ¹ ҿ Ⱓ ġϿ ˻, ҵϴ Ѵ. ˿ ϷǸ ˿ εȴ.
Quick Dispatch
ױ ñ ǿ ִ żϰ Ͽϴ Ѵ. CQD(Customary Quick Dispatch)ó 뼱 Ͽ Ǵ .
Quotation
ŷ ־ ȭ ϴ Ѵ. ȭ μ 濡 Ѵ. ȭó ǰ ǥϴ 쿡 ǥ(price list) Ѵ. ػ迡 Ƿϴ ڴ ػ(marine quotation) ۼ ش.
R
RFWD : Rain and /or Fresh Water Damage
̴ ٴ幰 ̿ ι طμ, ػ ΰ Ѵ. Ͽ۾ ͼ ų â ħϿ ȭ ذ ϴ 츦 Ѵ.
RO/RO Vessel
Ͽ ڭ Ǵ Ͽ Ʈ̳ ̳ʸ ϰų Ϸ ֵ 踦 Ѵ. ڿ Ǵ ̸ Ͽ 2 ̻ øų ǿ Ͽ ϴ ڵ ִ.
Red B/L
ǰ μ ü ڷ μǾ ֱ Ī̴. ȸ ڱⰡ ϴ ǿ Ͽ ϰ κѴ.
Reefer Container
õȭ DZ ȭ ϱ ̳ 濭ġ õ⸦ ġ 28ɿ 260ɱ µ Ƿ ֵ ȵ ̳ʸ Ѵ.
Remarked Cargo
ŸŰ༭ ۼ ε ȭ ٸ, ̳ åӿ ڰ ǰ ̰ ȭ Ѵ. 'Cargo in Dispute' θ.
Remitting Bank
߽Ƿ()κ ߽ Ƿڹ ⱹ ִ ߽Ƿ 븮 . Ǹ Ͽ Ⱓ Ⱓ ϴ ߽ڸ ϰ ߽ ϴ 쵵 ִ.
Reship
ܱκ ܱȭ ʰ ٽ ܱ .
Revenue Ton
ȭɷ ߷ ѵǹǷ ߷ȭ(weight cargo) ߷ ΰǰ, 淮ȭ(light cargo) ΰȴ. ӻؿ ߷ȭ ȭ ȣϰų յ ߷ ʿ 簡 ΰϴ ϸ Freight Ton̶ Ѵ.
Running Laydays
뼱(charter party) Ǵ ȭ ߿ ܼ Days Ǵ Running Days Ǿ 쿡 ϿⰣ ÷κ Ͽ ҿ ϼ ̳ , Ұ ڱⰣ(laydays/laytimes) ϴ Ѵ.
S
SLC : Shipper's Load & Count
ȿ̶ ϸ Full Container Load(FCL ȭ) κ ڽ 忡 ģ ڽ ̳ʸ ҷ ȭ (Stuffing)ϰ Container Box ڹ (sealing)Ͽ ϰ ȴ. ȸ ȭ ¸ Ȯ Ƿ Ŀ ƿ ȭļ åӿ B/L Shipper's Load and Count ǥø ϰ ȴ.
Safe Berth
ξؼ ִ Ҹ Ѵ. Ͽ۾ ξϰ ִ (Always Safely Afloat)Ͽ ϰ ִ.
Said to Contain
̳ʼ 쿡 ̳ʿ (Shipper's Pack) ȸ ȸϿ Ȯ Ƿ ȸ 빰 ؼ å ٴ Ÿ Ͽ "Said to Contain", "Shipper's Load & Count" εμ(Dock Receipt) ϰ Ǹ鿡 αȴ. 緡 ȭ ϴ 쿡 "Said to be" ȴ.
Sailing Agreement
Ư ο ־ 輱 ϰ Ϸ μ, īڿ شȴ.
Sanitary Certificate
ķǰ, ǰ, ( ) ϴ 쿡 Ա DZؿ ġ ֵ ϱ Ͽ Ծ 䱸 ⱹ ˻籹 Ͽ ϴ Ѵ. Ư ǰ ̱ ϴ 쿡 FDA(Food and Drug Administration) ؿ ġǴ ǡؿ Ͽ ϴ. Health Certificate Ǵ Veterinary Certificate Ҹ.
Sea Berth
Ŀκ ػ μϱ ױ ٴٿ Ư ġ ε̴.
Segmented Transport Service
տ ۿ Ͽ ϰå δϴ ʹ ְ ۱ ۰ Ͽ ϴ Ѵ.
Separation Board
Shifting Board θ. ػȭ ο ־ ٸ ȭ , ġ 鸲 ϱ Ͽ Ǵ 縦 Ѵ. ⼱ۿ δϰ 뼱 Ͽǿ 뼱 Ǵ ְ غѴ.
Service Contract : S/C
1984 ̱ؿ ó Ե ȭֿ ⼱ȸ Ǵ ӵͰ ۰ Ѵ. ȭְ Ⱓ, ̻ ȭ ϰ ⼱ȸ Ǵ ȭ å Ѵٴ ̴. ʿ ־ ִ. Ӽ ϳ̴.
Shed
ȭ Ƴ ˻, з, ϱ Ͽ Ͻ ϴ Ҹ Ѵ.
Ship's Rail
ġǾ ִ ö ѷ , ܿ 輱 ǥϴ Ѵ. ö(Rail) Ǿ ְ ̳ ȭ ܿ ߶ ʵ ġ ̴.
Shipping Date : S/D
Ϸ ſ忡 ŷǴ ȭ ȿ Ѵ.
Shipping Parcel Receipt
1 ̸ ҷȭ ȸ簡 (Shipping Parcel)μ ϴ Ѵ. ƴ ǿ ؼ ȴ.
Shipping Order : S/O
ü, ȭ û 簡 ǰ Ȯ ȭ ϵ Ѵ. åڰ μ ȭ ü Ʈ ۼϿ ΰȹ ۾ غ ̸ ̰Ϳ Ͽ ȭ ϰ (M/R) ۼϿ ȭֿ Ѵ.
Shipping Request : S/R
û, ȭְ 翡 ϴ ǰ۽û Ѵ. ȭǻ õǴ ȭ õ ǰ, ̰ ٰŷ ȭǰ ȭ(manifest) ۼǹǷ Ȯϰ ۼϿ ϸ 2 ̻ ۼϿ Ȯμ û ż ϰ ȴ.
Special Container
Ϲȭ ̳(Dry Cargo Container) Ư̳ʷμ Open Top Container, Flat Rack Container, Bulk Container, Platform Container, Pen Container, Reefer Container ִ.
T
Tackle
Ͽ μ ȴ. ȭ Sling ȭ ÷ų Sling Sling ȭ Cargo Wire Cargo Hook ɾ ̰ øų ȭ ϰų Ѵ.
Temporary Landing
ȯ, ȭ, , Ͽ ̿ Ͻ ϴ Ѵ.
TEU, FEU
Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit Forty Foot Equivalent Unit μ 20Ʈ( 8 x 8 x 20 Ʈ) ̳ ȯ갳, 40Ʈ(8 x 8 x 40Ʈ) ̳ ȯ갳 θ. ̳ʼ ɷ̳ Ͽɷ, ̳ȭ ۽ ǥϴµ ȴ.
TOFC
Trailer on Flat Car ڷμ ̳ʸ ƮϷ Flat car ٽ Ͽ ϴ Ѵ. Piggy Back ̶ θ.
TQ
Table Quale ̴. ǰ ÿ ༭ ǰǰ ġϸ ŵ å . ߿ ذ Ͽ ŵ å ʴ´.
Time Charter
Ǵ Ϻθ Ⱓ 뼱ϴ Ѵ. ִ ߰ ¼ ִ ġ 뼱ֿ εѴ. 뼱ڴ 뼱, , δѴ.
T/R : Trust Receipt
㺸
Trim
ȭ(Bulk Cargo) ϰ Ͽ ߴ Ѵ. Ȧ Ȧ trim Ѵٰ Ѵ.
Tug Boat
̵Ű 踦 Ѵ.
TVR : Time Volume Rate
Ⱓ, ۰ ؼ Ģ , ༺ ־ ֵ ̿ ϴ.
U
Unitized Cargo
Palletized ȭ Ǵ ̳ʿ ȭ ϸ Break-bulk Ǵ Loose Cargo Ǵ ȭ̴.
Unitization
ȭ ULD ۾ϴ
Uni-pass
ѹα û ý 귣, û ϰ ִ ó ý(, ȭ, ¡ý ) ĪѴ.
Unpacked Cargo
ȭ(Packed Cargo) μ Ǿ ʾ ִ ȭ Ѵ. 븮, ڵ ̴. Unprotected Cargo Ȥ Bare Cargo Ѵ.
Unpacking
̳ʿ ȭ Ѵ. 'Devanning', 'Unstuffing' ̶ θ.
V
Vanning
Stuffingȭ ̳ ȿ ϴ ϸ, Packing̶ Ѵ. FCLȭ 쿡 ȭ â, ȭó Ǵ ؿ â , LCL ȭ 쿡 CFS Ǵ Forwarder ȭâó ̷ ۾ Ѵ. ̿ ݴ ̳ʷκ ȭ Devanning, Unpacking, Unstuffing θ.
Ventilated Container
̳ dz ̳ʷμ , ä ȣۿ ϴ ȭ ϴµ ϴ ̴̳. عٴڿ Լȭ ũ ִ.
Volume Rate
뷮ȭ (Volume Incentive) μ ̳ Կ ܰ ϴµ ̷ Volume Rate Ѵ. ̷ Volume Rate ִ ȭ ڰ ƴϴ ҷ ̻ Ͽ ȸ翡 ϴ NVOCC ´.
Void
AWB ҽ Ǵ ǥ. Void AWB Ǹ .
Voyage Charter ; Trip Charter
ױ ױ ȭ Ƿϴ ȭֿ ȸ 뼱 Ѵ.
W
Washing Overboard
ȭ ĵ Ͽ ܷ ǵǴ Ѵ. ȭ ؼ 㺸 Ư ڴ ظ ʴ´.
Weight Ton
W/T ĪѴ. (Long Ton; 2,240Ŀ尡 1) (Short Ton; 2,000Ŀ尡 1), Ʈ (Metric Ton; 2,204.62Ŀ尡 1) ִ.
Wet Cargo
ļ, ̺ ü 빰 Ǿ ȭ
Wharfage
ȭ()
WWD, SHEX
Weather Working Days-, Sundays and Holidays Excepted ̴. İ ȣϿ Ͽ () ڱⰣ(Laydays) ϴµ, ٸ Ͽϡ Ѵٴ ̴.
Y
York-Antwerp Rules
ؼ ó ϱĢ̴. YAR ĪѴ. ؼտ ϱ ʿϰ Ǿ 1980 York Antwerp Rules(YAR) Ǿ. Ǿ, 1947 YAR Ģ ǰ ִ. ܿ ǰ ִ (B/L) Ǵ ؼ YAR 1974 óȴٴ õǾ ִ.
ã ϴ ù ĺ ŬϽø ش ֽϴ.